The Indian Army has introduced a comprehensive overhaul of its dress regulations, moving away from colonial-era traditions and incorporating elements that reflect India's national identity. These significant changes are detailed in the newly issued Army Uniforms-2026 Pamphlet, a 174-page manual designed to standardize dress codes across the force.
Indigenous Bandi Jacket Introduced
A prominent change is the adoption of the indigenous Bandi jacket as part of the formal civil attire for officers. This closed-neck jacket is intended to be worn over a full-sleeved shirt, paired with matching formal trousers and closed footwear, bringing a distinctly Indian element into formal military dress.
End to Mandatory Sword Carriage
In a notable shift for ceremonial practices, the mandatory carriage of swords by Reviewing Officers during parades has been discontinued. Under the new rules, swords will now be carried exclusively by parade commanders, contingent commanders, and designated personnel during major ceremonial events such as Republic Day, Independence Day, and Guards of Honour.
Broader Decolonization Efforts
These uniform reforms are part of a wider initiative by the Indian Army to shed colonial legacies and align with a contemporary Indian ethos. The manual explicitly outlines a "gradual shift away from colonial-era practices, terminology and accoutrements." Other changes include:
- Removal of the pouch belt from Mess Dress Nos. 5 and 6.
- Discontinuation of archaic terminology such as "Royal."
The document emphasizes that these measures represent a "progressive review of residual colonial-era vestiges while preserving the dignity, functionality and enduring traditions of the Indian Army."
New Winter Uniform and Appearance Guidelines
Beyond symbolic changes, the Army plans to introduce a new winter working dress featuring a Battle Jacket. This new jacket will gradually replace the current jersey-based winter uniform (Dress 3A) by June 2029, becoming the standard winter outerwear for all ranks.
The 2026 pamphlet also establishes detailed guidelines for personal appearance and conduct in uniform. It strictly prohibits:
- Radical hairstyles and unauthorized beards.
- Visible electronic gadgets, tattoos, and body piercings.
- Cosmetic make-up while in uniform.
Furthermore, army personnel are now barred from wearing uniforms at political, religious, or protest gatherings, weddings, private parties, and paid media appearances without explicit authorization.
Part of a Larger National Initiative
The uniform changes complement previous de-colonization efforts within the Indian Army. Earlier this year, 246 roads, buildings, and facilities across military establishments were renamed to honor Indian war heroes and distinguished leaders, replacing British-era nomenclature. Practices such as horse-driven buggies at functions and ceremonial pull-out events during retirements were also discontinued in February 2023. These initiatives collectively aim to strengthen an institutional identity rooted in Indian history and traditions.