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Sensex Plunges 700 Points, Investors Lose ₹1.78 Lakh Crore Amid US-Iran Tensions

· · 2 min read

The Indian stock market saw a significant downturn today, July 8, 2026, as the Sensex dropped nearly 700 points and investor wealth eroded by ₹1.78 lakh crore. The decline was fueled by weak global cues and US strikes against Iran.

Mumbai, India – July 8, 2026 – The Indian stock market experienced a significant downturn in afternoon trade today, with the benchmark Sensex plummeting nearly 700 points. This sharp decline, driven by escalating geopolitical tensions and weak global cues, resulted in a substantial erosion of investor wealth.

Geopolitical Concerns Trigger Sell-Off

The negative sentiment on Dalal Street was primarily attributed to reports of the United States launching 'power strikes' against Iran. These actions followed a series of attacks by Tehran on commercial ships operating near the vital Strait of Hormuz. The geopolitical instability led to a rise in Brent crude oil prices, which climbed above the $75 per barrel mark, further unsettling markets.

Globally, Asian markets also reacted negatively, with South Korea's Kospi crashing 410 points and Japan's Nikkei plunging 987 points, reflecting a widespread cautious investor outlook.

The Numbers Behind the Indian Market Crash

  • Sensex: Dropped 697 points to settle at 77,483.
  • Nifty: Sunk 200 points to close at 24,195.
  • Investor Wealth: Declined by ₹1.78 lakh crore, bringing the total market valuation to ₹478.42 lakh crore, down from ₹480.20 lakh crore recorded on Tuesday.
  • Top Losers: Key stocks like InterGlobe Aviation, HUL, Maruti Suzuki, ITC, Asian Paints, Bharti Airtel, Bajaj Finance, RIL, and Axis Bank saw declines of up to 2.34%.
  • Market Breadth: Out of 4201 stocks traded, 2174 were in the red, 1809 in the green, and 218 remained unchanged.
  • Circuit Breakers: Approximately 159 stocks hit their lower circuit limits, while 138 shares reached their upper circuit limits.

Expert Outlook and FII Activity

According to VK Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Investments, the ongoing uncertainty in the chip trade and high concentration risks are prompting Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) to shift away from markets like South Korea and Taiwan towards more stable economies such as India. He noted that FII activity would likely continue to favor India unless US-Iran tensions escalate further, which could cause crude oil prices to flare up and negatively impact India's macroeconomic stability.

Provisional NSE data from Tuesday indicated that FIIs bought equities worth ₹468 crore on a net basis, while domestic investors sold shares totaling ₹248.72 crore.

Previous Session Context

The current market decline follows a Tuesday session where the Indian market snapped a four-session winning streak. On Tuesday, the 30-share BSE Sensex had fallen 104.35 points (0.13%) to 78,180.72, and the NSE Nifty50 index declined 31.65 points (0.13%) to close at 24,398.70, largely due to profit booking and weak Asian market cues.

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