External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar has underscored the detrimental impact of prolonged standoffs between India and China, asserting that such situations primarily benefit external parties rather than the nations directly involved. Speaking recently at the Asia Society, Jaishankar highlighted that while relations between the two Asian giants have significantly improved compared to previous years, particularly since 2020, achieving full normalcy remains contingent on resolving border issues.
Jaishankar elaborated that the relationship had veered so far off track that any stabilization efforts were bound to yield positive changes. He noted a distinct improvement in ties when compared to 2024 and even more so against 2025, a period following the 2020 border standoff when normal contacts were largely suspended, though trade continued.
Standoffs Empower Third Parties
The External Affairs Minister emphasized India's consistent message to Beijing: a strained relationship or a prolonged standoff between New Delhi and Beijing ultimately serves neither country's interests. Instead, it creates an opening for third parties to exploit the situation for their own advantage.
“We also consistently maintained a very elementary principle of statecraft – don't get locked into a problem which benefits others,” Jaishankar stated, reflecting on India's diplomatic stance.
He acknowledged that China took some time to fully embrace this perspective. However, Jaishankar firmly believes that the extended period of tension did not benefit either nation. The current improvements in bilateral relations, he argued, not only strengthen India's position concerning China but also enhance its standing on the global stage.
Path to Normalcy Through Border Stability
Jaishankar reiterated a fundamental principle of international relations, stressing that it is impossible to maintain normal diplomatic ties while significant tensions persist along the border. He affirmed that as the situation at the border gradually returns to normal, the overall relationship between India and China will naturally follow suit, paving the way for more stable and productive engagement.