Consumers across India saw updated prices for Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG), Compressed Natural Gas (CNG), and Piped Natural Gas (PNG) on April 28, 2026. These adjustments come amidst continued uncertainty in West Asia, which has significantly impacted global crude oil and LPG supplies.
Commercial LPG Cylinder Prices Rise
The price of a 19-kg commercial LPG cylinder in Delhi saw a notable increase of Rs 195.50, bringing its cost to Rs 2,078.50. This hike, effective from April 1, is directly linked to a 44 percent surge in the Saudi Contract Price, which escalated from $542 per tonne in March to $780 per tonne in April.
Other major cities also experienced similar increases for commercial cylinders:
- Bengaluru: Rs 2,161
- Hyderabad: Rs 2,320.50
- Mumbai: Rs 2,031.50
- Chennai: Rs 2,246.50
- Kolkata: Rs 2,208.50
Domestic LPG, CNG, and PNG Rates
While commercial rates saw a sharp climb, domestic 14.2 kg LPG cylinder prices, along with CNG and PNG rates, also reflected the market dynamics:
14.2 kg LPG Cylinder Rates (April 28)
- Delhi: Rs 913
- Bengaluru: Rs 915.50
- Hyderabad: Rs 965
- Mumbai: Rs 912.50
- Chennai: Rs 928.50
- Kolkata: Rs 939
CNG Prices (April 28 per kg)
- Delhi: Rs 77.09
- Bengaluru: Rs 88.95
- Hyderabad: Rs 97
- Mumbai: Rs 80.50
- Chennai: Rs 91.50
- Kolkata: Rs 93.50
PNG Prices (April 28 per SCM)
- Delhi: Rs 47.89
- Bengaluru: Rs 52
- Hyderabad: Rs 51
- Mumbai: Rs 50
- Chennai: Rs 50
- Kolkata: Rs 50
Impact of Geopolitical Tensions and Supply Disruptions
The ongoing conflict in West Asia, which began in late February, has significantly disrupted supply chains, particularly affecting India, which imports over 40 percent of its crude oil and 90 percent of its LPG from the region. This has led to a noticeable reduction in LPG consumption.
Official data indicates a 13 percent decline in LPG consumption in March, totaling 2.379 million tonnes, which is 12.8 percent lower than the same period last year. The blockade of the Strait of Hormuz continues to be a major concern for energy security.
Government Measures and Policy Shifts
In response to supply challenges, the Indian government has implemented several measures to safeguard household supplies and promote alternative fuels. LPG supplies to commercial users like hotels and industries have been reduced to prioritize domestic cooking gas.
Key policy changes include:
- Booking Interval Changes: The interval between LPG cylinder bookings has been extended from 21 to 25 days in urban areas and up to 45 days in rural areas.
- OTP-based Delivery: An OTP-based delivery authentication system is expected to become a permanent feature, aiming to curb the diversion of subsidized cylinders.
- Aadhaar Authentication for PMUY: Aadhaar-based biometric authentication is now mandatory for Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) beneficiaries who have not completed eKYC. Authentication is required once a financial year to receive targeted Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) subsidies after seven refills.
- Push for PNG: The Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas is actively encouraging households to switch from LPG to PNG. Since March 2026, approximately 5.45 lakh new PNG connections have been established, with infrastructure ready for another 2.62 lakh. Households with PNG availability will have their LPG supply stopped after three months if they do not make the switch.
These policy shifts aim to manage demand, ensure equitable distribution, and gradually transition consumers towards more stable and readily available energy sources.